Mr. Dunlavey’s client got into an argument, pulled out a gun, pointed the gun at the other person, and pulled the trigger over and over – click, click, click. It never fired. The prosecutor decided to bring the charge of Unlawful Use of a Weapon. The charge the prosecutor decided to bring required the prosecutor to prove that the weapon was ‘dangerous or deadly.’ That phrase, in turn, requires the prosecutor to prove that the gun was ‘presently capable of causing death or serious physical injury.’ Mr. Dunlavey knew this was the key issue for the case.
Mr. Dunlavey forced the government to examine the gun his client used. It turned out that the reason that it only clicked and did not fire was that it was damaged and could not hold ammunition. After the police discovered this problem with the gun, they repaired the gun so that ammunition could enter the chamber. But then the police still had to actively hold the ammunition clip in place even after their repair - so, they could make it work, barely.
This all means that when Mr. Dunlavey’s client pulled the trigger, the gun did not function and was not, at that time, ‘presently capable of causing death or serious physical injury.’ Once this was proved through the evidence at trial, the judge granted Mr. Dunlavey’s motion to dismiss that charge through a motion called a Motion for Judgement of Acquittal.
